How Social Media Usage Patterns Are Creating New Types of Neck and Shoulder Injuries

The Silent Epidemic: How Your Social Media Scrolling is Literally Breaking Your Neck

In the digital age of 2025, the global average screen time on social media hit 2 hours and 41 minutes, with Gen Z (ages 11–26) leading with an average of 3 hours and 18 minutes of daily social media time. While we’re more connected than ever before, this constant connectivity is creating an unprecedented health crisis that’s literally changing the shape of our spines and causing a new generation of neck and shoulder injuries.

The Anatomy of “Tech Neck”: Understanding the Biomechanics

What happens to your body when you look down at your phone isn’t just uncomfortable—it’s mechanically devastating. The average human head weighs about 10 to 12 pounds. When your head is positioned upright, directly over your shoulders, your cervical spine is designed to handle that weight without issue. However, the moment you tilt your head forward to check Instagram or scroll through TikTok, the physics become alarming.

A 15-degree forward tilt can make your head feel like it weighs 27 pounds. At 30 degrees, it’s 40 pounds. At a 60-degree angle — a common posture for smartphone users — the strain on your neck is equivalent to carrying a 60-pound weight, or roughly the size of an eight-year-old child. This dramatic increase in force explains why “70% of adults and 30% of children and teens reported that their use of electronic devices like smart phones, tablets and laptop devices had caused neck, shoulder, wrist or finger pain” in recent studies.

The Social Media Injury Epidemic: New Types of Pain

Healthcare professionals are witnessing entirely new patterns of musculoskeletal injuries that directly correlate with social media usage habits. It’s a term that describes a repetitive stress injury to the neck caused by the prolonged forward-head posture we adopt when using our handheld devices. This condition, commonly known as “text neck” or “tech neck,” is creating symptoms that were once primarily seen in much older populations.

Short and long-term issues of this strain, sometimes referred to as tech neck, can include jaw problems, headaches, back spasms, and eventually bulging or ruptured discs in your neck, leading to numbness and weakness in your arms or hands. Perhaps most concerning is that for teenagers who start using digital media excessively from an early age, these neck, shoulder, and back issues, which are much more common in an older population, can affect them earlier than normal and may even cause permanent damage if not addressed.

The Unique Challenges of Social Media Posture

Social media platforms have created usage patterns that are particularly damaging to our musculoskeletal health. During the browsing routine, users tend to lower their heads and place the smartphone device close to their waist or lap while travelling, such as in a car, bus, or subway train. Using a smartphone for a long time in such a posture will cause a strained spine, neck, and eye fatigue.

The addictive nature of social media compounds the problem. TikTok: ~55 minutes/day. Known for its addictive short-form videos, TikTok is especially dominant among younger users (62% are ages 10–29). This extended engagement time in poor posture creates what experts call a “perfect storm” for spinal injury.

Recognizing the Warning Signs

The symptoms of social media-induced neck and shoulder injuries often develop gradually, making them easy to dismiss initially. Common signs of text neck include: Chronic Pain and Soreness: The pain is typically located in the lower part of the neck but can also radiate to the upper back and shoulders. It can range from a dull, persistent ache to sharp, stabbing pain, especially when trying to move your head after being in one position for too long.

Stiffness and Reduced Mobility: The muscles and joints in your neck, upper back, and shoulders may feel tight and stiff. The distribution of pain or discomfort can be dependent on how you use your phone. For example, if you use both hands, you are more likely to have pain distributed somewhat evenly across both sides of your neck or upper back. While if you only use one hand more severe pain can develop on that side.

Professional Treatment Options

When social media habits have already created neck and shoulder problems, professional intervention becomes crucial. For residents in the Hudson County area, seeking care from an experienced chiropractor bayonne can provide targeted relief and prevent further deterioration.

Dr. Paul Roses, who has been serving the Bayonne community for over 30 years, understands the unique challenges of modern tech-related injuries. At Roses Chiropractic, Dr. Paul Roses provides an advanced spinal correction utilizing state of the art chiropractic techniques. Never before in the history of chiropractic care have we been able to provide the services, expertise, and help that is now available. These newer adjustment methods are even safer, affordable, and more effective than ever before.

Prevention Strategies: Breaking the Cycle

Prevention remains the most effective approach to avoiding social media-induced neck and shoulder injuries. This includes adjusting your chair or desk height, holding devices eye level rather than looking down at them, or using risers to keep anything you are working on level with your natural sightline.

Simple postural awareness can make a dramatic difference. “It makes logical sense to take regular breaks, to hold the phone up at eye height rather than bending at our necks which would increase the loads through discs and neck structures,” explains physiotherapy expert Lorraine O’Reilly.

Getting up every 15 to 30 minutes to stretch, walk, or stand will help your body break up the effects of sitting and tiring your muscles, which makes poor posture more likely. “Even just standing for 30 seconds is going to help get better blood flow and refresh your muscles,” says Haberzettl. If getting up every 15 to 30 minutes is not realistic, shoot for at least once an hour.

The Future of Digital Wellness

As social media continues to evolve and screen time increases, the importance of addressing these musculoskeletal issues becomes even more critical. The authors of the report are concerned that today’s children may need surgery by the time they reach their late 20s if they do not curb their social media use.

The solution isn’t necessarily to abandon social media entirely, but rather to develop healthier usage patterns. “It’s not the use of technology that’s the problem as much as it’s the prolonged sitting and positioning while using devices that can lead to problems,” notes Dr. Strike.

Taking Action for Your Spinal Health

If you’re experiencing neck pain, shoulder stiffness, or headaches that seem to correlate with your social media usage, don’t wait for the problem to worsen. Pain is a giant red flag. So, if your neck starts to ache, don’t push through it. Change your position, take a break, or do a few gentle stretches.

For those in the Bayonne area already experiencing symptoms, professional chiropractic care can provide both immediate relief and long-term solutions. Dr. Roses’ commitment to creating “a healthier community, one person at a time” has made him a trusted resource for addressing the modern challenges of tech-related spinal issues.

The intersection of social media and spinal health represents one of the most significant public health challenges of our digital age. By understanding the risks, recognizing the symptoms early, and taking proactive steps—whether through improved posture, regular breaks, or professional treatment—we can continue to enjoy the benefits of social connectivity without sacrificing our physical well-being. Your spine will thank you for making these changes today, rather than waiting until the damage becomes irreversible.